The challenges of leading a team in dysfunction can be daunting. Lets start at the beginning.
What is dysfunction?
Simply, it is when something stops working or stops working effectively.
In the case of a team, we notice that the team has stopped working well or at all. The dysfunction has a dramatic effect, effecting deep into morale, and performance.
The team may have low morale, lack trust in one another, or be unwilling to work together.
Additionally, members of the dysfunctional team may act out in counterproductive ways, such as refusing to comply with requests, arguing incessantly, or refusing to cooperate. In order to overcome these challenges and lead the team to success, the leader must first understand the root causes of the dysfunction. Once the root causes are identified, the leader can develop a plan to address them. This may include implementing changes to the team’s structure or communication methods or providing training and development opportunities for team members. By taking a proactive approach and addressing the root causes of dysfunction, leaders can help their teams overcome challenges and achieve success.
Establish clear rules and boundaries for acceptable behaviour.
Most people would agree that establishing clear rules and boundaries for acceptable behaviour is essential for a healthy, functioning society. Without such guidelines, people would be left to decide for themselves what is and is not appropriate behaviour, leading to chaos and confusion. While it may be tempting to allow people a certain amount of freedom in order to foster creativity and spontaneity, too much flexibility can lead to anarchy. Clear rules and boundaries provide a foundation on which people can build their lives, knowing what is expected of them and what they can expect from others. They also provide a sense of security, allowing people to feel safe in their surroundings.
Communicate effectively with all members of the team.
No one can be an effective leader or team member without good communication skills. Leaders need to be able to articulate their vision and goals, and then effectively communicate how each team member can help achieve them. In order to build trust and motivate team members, leaders need to be good listeners and be able to give and receive feedback effectively. Teams that communicate well are more productive and have less conflict.
Foster a positive environment where team members feel comfortable working together.
In order to achieve success, a team must have a positive environment where team members feel comfortable working together. A positive environment is one in which team members are respectful of one another, share information openly, and are willing to work collaboratively. Creating such an environment takes effort but the benefits are clear. When team members feel comfortable working together they are more likely to take risks, be creative, and come up with innovative solutions. In addition, they will be more productive and less likely to experience conflict.

Deal with conflict in a constructive way.
Conflict is an inevitable part of life. We experience it at home, at work and in our relationships. While some people try to avoid conflict at all costs, others seem to thrive on it. However you feel about conflict, there are ways to deal with it in a constructive way.
One key to dealing with conflict constructively is to stay calm and objective. Take a deep breath and remind yourself that the situation is not personal. Try to see the issue from the other person’s perspective and be open to their point of view. Listen attentively and avoid interrupting.
If you need some time to think things over, say so. You may also want to consider discussing the issue with a friend or counsellor who can help you stay calm and objective. If things get heated, take a break or end the conversation until you can both approach the situation calmly.
Encourage team members to work together towards common goals.
In order for a team to be successful, its members need to be able to work together towards common goals. This can be difficult if team members are not properly motivated or if they do not trust one another. The best way to encourage team members to work together is to set clear goals and expectations and provide feedback that encourages them to continue working as a team. In addition, team-building exercises can help improve communication and cooperation between team members.
Examples of team-building exercises
Team building exercises are important in the workplace because they help to create a sense of teamwork and camaraderie. They can also help to improve communication and problem-solving skills. In order to be effective, team-building exercises should be fun and engaging. Here are some examples of team-building exercises that can be used in the workplace:
1. Trust fall: This exercise requires participants to stand on a platform and then fall back into the arms of their fellow team members. This is a trust-building exercise that helps participants learn to rely on one another.
2. Human knot: In this exercise, participants form a circle and each person grabs the hand of two other people, creating a knot. The objective is to untangle the knot without letting go of anyone’s hands. This exercise helps participants learn how to work together as a team.
Celebrating team success: Encourage your team to celebrate team success, regardless of how big or how small.
No one wins or loses in a vacuum. Every victory or defeat is a team effort, and every individual on the team deserves credit for their role in the victory – no matter how small. This is especially important to remember when the victory is a small one. Celebrating team success, regardless of how big or how small, builds morale and strengthens the team bond. It also sends a message to your teammates that you appreciate their hard work and are willing to celebrate even the smallest win together.
In conclusion, dysfunction in teams present a number of unique challenges that can impede productivity and impact the overall success of the organization. While there are many potential causes of team dysfunction, some of the most common include poor communication, lack of trust, and conflicting goals. Managers should be aware of these challenges and take steps to address them head-on, such as by providing adequate training and support, encouraging open communication, and establishing clear expectations.